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Robinson Crusoe By Daniel Defoe | ||||||
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The first volume of Robinson Crusoe was published on 25 April 1719, and it was
a big hit, especially for the lower and middle classes. Since that one worked
so well, Daniel published Moll Flanders in 1722, drawing heavily on his experiences
in Newgate prison to add realism. This novel got him the label of a social historian,
much, much later, of course. The point was that the public ate up this kind
of thing, and Daniel wrote lots of it. He also worked for a publisher named
Mr. Applebee between 1720 and 1726, who liked to publish books about the lives
of condemned criminals. Daniel used to go to prison cells and even the scaffold
to receive manuscripts for these lives from the criminals themselves. He sometimes
goofed up on dates and numbers, but all of these lives are wonderful studies
of character and society, though often a bit too heavy on the moral lessons
by today's standards.
The action In the novel Robinson Crusoe , Daniel Defoe presents the life of one man who
lived on a desert island for twenty-eight years . Robinson Crusoe was born in
1632 in York city in a good family . He had two elder brothers . Since he was
a child , he was feeling an attraction for sailing . When he had nineteen years
old he ran away from home to sail with a fellow . They had wreck and the crew
was saved . Then he met in London a captain and they tripped to Guinea . On
this trip they were attacked by a pirate ship from Sale and he became slave
. He escaped and the he sailed to South and continued his travel to Guinea.
The ship wrecked and the all crew died except Robinson Crusoe who woke up on
a desert island . He thought about his condition and he built a place to stay
and to be safe. Then he began to make tools and cultivate barley. Then he began
to research the island . On the island , he found lemon trees , grapes , tobacco
, sugar cane . These plants grew wild without any human help . His family grew
because his cat came back with young cats . He found a parrot and he taught
the parrot to speak . On the island he could survive because there was a lot
of animals and fruits . He tame a kid and he made clay pot . His target was
to sail to the continent so he tried to build a boat and he did it , but he
couldn’t put the boat on water . After a while he hadn’t anything
to wear so he made clothes from the skins of the animals . One day when he woke
up , he saw that there were cannibals on his island and they wanted to eat him
. Finally he found a man foot print on the island . First he thought that the
foot print was his foot print but it was bigger . After that he sow the remainders
of a cannibal meal . After a while he met the cannibals who sat around a fire
for a cannibal meal . He told himself that he would kill them if they came again
on his island . Another boat wrecked near the island and he went to the boat
to see if anyone survived but he didn’t find anyone alive . After that
he had an unusual dream and in that day he saw five cannibals boats coming to
the island . He saved a cannibal and he made him his slave . He named him Friday
and Friday was amazed by Robinson’s shotgun . Friday learnt English and
he told him that on the continent there were some white men like Robinson Crusoe
. They both built a boat and they decided to go on the continent to talk with
the others white men , but the wild men came again to the island to eat a Spanish
man and the other cannibal , who was Friday’s father . Friday , the Spanish
man and Friday’s father went to the continent . In this time , when Robinson
was alone , a English ship came near the island and another boat brought on
the island three prisoners . Among the prisoners was the captain of the ship
. Robinson helped the captain to get back to his ship and to punish the rebels
. After twenty-eight years he finally left the island . When he arrived in Yorkshire
he found out that many members of his family died . On his way to Brazil to
get his proprieties he stopped in Lisbon where he met an old friend , the captain
. He decided to go back to London , were Robinson got married and remained for
the rest of his life. l2x20xg Robinson Crusoe : Robinson Crusoe is one of the greatest novel by Daniel Defoe . It is an adventure novel . |
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